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  • The Help We Give
    • Patient Navigation, Advocacy, and Family Engagement
    • Medical Project & Support Services Program
    • Treatment Support Program
    • Pediatric Psycho-Oncology Program
    • Education Support
    • Patient Education, Information, Awareness and Advocacy
    • Capacity & Skill Building
    • National Outreach Program
    • Pediatric Cancer Research Institute
    • Know More About Your Child's Cancer
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CanKids Palliative Care Centre

12/8/2024

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Five-year-old Akarsh has an aggressive brain tumor that is likely to cut short his  young life. He came to  Subhita, CanKids Pediatric Palliative Care Center (PPCC) when   doctors at the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) said that he had slim chances of survival. Three months  later, after end of life care at PPCC , he has returned home.
“Nobody has tutored Lalla but he often says that God will come to take him away,” said his distraught mother Reena Devi when I met her at PPCC. All she wants  now is  to make Akarsh’s last days   comfortable. She has  had every possible support from the PPCC team at the center. “They fulfilled  Lalla’s every wish be it the food of his choice  or his birthday celebrations,” said a grateful  Reena.
She recalled his momentous  birthday on June 13.  Though she had set her heart on taking Akarsh to Manona Dham temple in Rai Barelli, his serious medical condition made this unfeasible.   The CanKids team arranged an online darshan and sent a male nurse  Rohit Singh to bring  holy water from the temple. “Even our  family wouldn’t do so much for us, “ said  Reema who remains strong despite  her  obvious anguish.  CanKids   Founder Chairman Poonam Bagai  visited Akarsh at his bedside on his birthday. It was also CanKids Annual Day.   
When Akarsh came to PPCC he was   immobile. He can now move his head slightly. On the face of it, his condition has improved with the support of PPCC doctors, nurses, psychologists and the rest of the team.  He is happy to be home.  But, in fact,  the deadly cancer has ravaged his little body .  Some weeks ago he began to hallucinate.  Dr Haresh Gupta   Chief Programme Officer-Medical and head of PPCC and Pediatric Cancer Research Institute (PCRI), reassured his mother about symptoms. She also received counselling to tide her over her  trauma as she watched her young son slip away.
 The key medical professional at PPCC is Dr Amita Mahajan, Senior Consultant, and Clinical Lead, Pediatric Haematology - Oncology Service at Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals , New Delhi, is a key figure at PPCC. She leads CanKids Health Systems Strengthening or Suddridh project. Mahajan comes in to PPCC to assess a child’s  condition  and also  conducts virtual consultations.
She describes palliative care as a “philosophy of treatment” that needs to be integrated with pediatric oncology treatment. CanKids’s model of palliative care, she says, provides holistic  support to a child with cancer and the family, regardless of whether the child recovers or succumbs to the illness.
“ We look at the physical ,mental,  emotional, spiritual aspects as well. As doctors, we  treat the pain but we also need to identify other symptoms and specific needs like lack of hope, anorexia, anxiety due to uncertain cure prognosis or financial stress. We look at managing these aspects, using both medical and non-medical measures ,”she  emphasizes.
 Subhita,  India’s only stand alone Pediatric Palliative Care Center in India was set up in 2012. The center is a dream project  of Poonam Bagai, herself  a colon cancer survivor and founder chairman of CanKids KidsCan. She is also  vice chairman of Pallium India, a Trivandrum-based NGO that  aims  at the alleviation of  the  health related  suffering of a large segment of the Indian population.
PPCC is  a 10-bedded Nursing Home  under the Delhi Government  Nursing Act. It  has  in  patient,  out patient  and  day care  facilities . The center also functions as  a hospice.. On any given day, PPCC’s ambulatory clinic gets children with cancer who pour in largely  from AIIMs and other overstretched hospitals. The clinic is an OPD facility for children who need antibiotics, says Jubilee, head nurse at PPCC. It also functions as a day care.  The children get lunch  between  antibiotic doses. If any complications arise, the doctor in contacted and they may be admitted  for day care.
A child is referred to the center   by treating doctors or CanKids social support teams at partner childhood cancer hospital. Sometimes this could be even before  diagnosis or treatment has begun. A child could also be there if symptoms flare up like fatigue, breathlessness, difficulty in swallowing, ulcer and  loss of appetite. An important feature of the center is psychological counselling for the child and the family throughout the cancer journey, including the end of life  and bereavement stages.
The backbone of CanKids PPCC is  a holistic  social support team. These include palliative care trained physicians, nurses, nursing aides, social workers, psychologists, a physiotherapist, a dietician, patient navigators and  community health workers.
Jubilee is head nurse at the PPCC. She says that pain management is crucial for a child with cancer. To ease pain,  analgesics like Paracetamol or Ibuprofen are dispensed.  However, if the pain is severe, based on doctors’ prescription children are administered  morphine. CanKids has a morphine licence from the DCGI.
It is  heart rending when  a child cries in excruciating pain, says  Jubilee. The nurses have to be compassionate and caring particularly since most of the children at the center are at the end of life stage.
Clinical psychologist Hiba , a colon cancer survivor herself, can well undersand the emotional pain of families. She is a reassuring presence as she makes a round of the ward.  She does first line counselling, pre- and post- surgery counselling as well as tides families through when a child is under treatment like chemotherapy, radiation, has a relapse or passes on.  “We hold the hand of patients and caregivers from beginning to end and even after the treatment.  We fulfill every wish of a child, be it for toys or anything else,” she says.
To enable a child to keep up with studies, there is a teacher. Vandana, who has been with CanKids for 19 years, keeps an eye on three young children seated around a small table. She gently encourages then to engage in  colouring and counting.
While at  the center, families  also get free meals, an ambulance facility to shuttle them to and from the hospital. And when families opt to return home,  they are equipped with  medication for one month,  air mattresses, wheel chairs and crutches or any other mobility aid. Once home they can stay  in touch with the PPCC team through the  24x7 helpline and  return to the center if needed
PPCC usually gets in patients from  Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal and Jharkhand. Families from Delhi by and large prefer to stay at home and use OPD facilities.  The patients who come to the center are  by are by and large being treated at hospitals like AIIMS, Safdarjung Hospital, Lok Nayak Jayprakash Hospital. Some come from private hospitals like Apollo Hospital, Max Hospital. Most families are farmers or daily wagers.
 PPCC  functions in Delhi, NCR. But it is has wider aims.  The idea is that the center function as a model for the integration of palliative care, pain and symptom management with pediatric oncology treatment across over 142 pan India partner hospitals known as CanKids Hospital Support Units (CHSUs).
With this objective in mind, CanKids conducts capacity building workshops and conferences with nurses, doctors, pharmacists, surgeons, radiologists and other medical professionals engaged in  pediatric oncology. The organization also collaborates with medical professionals, NGOs, and other key stakeholders to advocate for better policies for  children with cancer, including the Right to Palliative Care.
In the long term,  CanKids seeks to sensitize grassroots health workers about the need for palliative care, create referral pathways so that a child with cancer from a center can access palliative care specialists  anywhere. Among the other ideas in the offing  are virtual support and relapse management for patients who have returned home.
, .Now PPCC is looking at relocation from Gautam Nagar to larger premises, says Dr  Haresh Gupta,   Chief Programme Officer-Medical and head of PPCC and Pediatric Cancer Research Institute (PCRI).
The new location will enable CanKids to  expand facilities for  inpatients and outpatients, give a boost to  day care, transition home and hospice, resource,  ,learning & research. 
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